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SEO

Facebook Cracks Down on Instagram Engagement Pods

Those who don’t hang out in a lot of Facebook groups may be unfamiliar with Instagram engagement pods. In short, engagement pods are either groups on Facebook or chat groups within the Instagram platform within which all members have agreed to like or comment on each other’s posts every day.

The technique was considered a great way to game the Instagram algorithm, creating consistent engagement on the involved pages, thus resulting in more exposure. An organic Instagram post, much like a Facebook post, is only shown to a percentage of the page’s followers. Once a post receives likes or comments, the algorithm score determines whether or not to show it to even more people.

Sounds good, right? Wrong. There’s not a social media platform out there that likes hearing that people are gaming the system, using black hat tactics to increase visibility to the detriment of users who are creating content, posting it, and promoting it naturally and within the rules.

Engagement Pods are Out

That’s exactly why Facebook, which also owns Instagram, just started cracking down on engagement pods. During the first week of May, Facebook suspended and removed at least 10 large groups that were serving as engagement pods. Most of the groups that were suspended had at least a few thousand members, with a couple ranging from 25,000 to 200,000.

According to BuzzFeed News, which takes credit for reporting some of the groups to Facebook, the engagement pods contained threads in which members were able to coordinate engagement exchanges. Some of the threads encouraged users to like each other’s accounts, while others coordinated likes and engagement on specific posts. Sometimes users shared links in the group while other groups encouraged users to create “pods” within the Instagram messaging platform.

Why is this so bad? The fake likes and comments boosted the perceived popularity of the posts in the Instagram algorithm, boosting some of the posts to the tops of news feeds when they did not deserve to be there.

While alluring to many users, this type of engagement baiting is against the terms of service of Instagram. Facebook cited TOS as their reason for banning and removing the groups in question, but BuzzFeed noted that Facebook hadn’t seemed to notice or care about the groups, which were all clearly named as engagement pods, before they were pointed out to them. And while those first 10 were deleted, there are likely many others with more creative names that continue to exist.

Try Not to Be Weird and Scammy

Alright. So what can you do to boost the engagement on your Instagram posts without being unethical about the entire process? It may take more time to do it legitimately, but this is what usually works best for me.

Do Not (Ever) Use Bots

If you are using them. Stop. Bots are used to automatically follow accounts, follow back, unfollow, automatically like posts, automatically comment, and even delete posts. They seem like helpful time savers, but Instagram can recognize them and utilizing them will tank your numbers. Stop. Now.

Come Up With a Strategy for Hashtags

Don’t use the exact same set of hashtags over and over again. A couple may be important to your brand, but the rest should be shaken up a bit from post to post. You’ll also need to keep an eye out to make sure you aren’t using banned hashtags, which is hard to do since there isn’t an actual list backed by Instagram. You can tell if a hashtag is banned by searching for it on Instagram. Banned hashtags will have a message about community guidelines.

Experiment with Video

People love videos. Go live on Instagram from time to time. Upload a 30-second (maximum) pre-recorded video clip. Use an app to turn a still image into a 10-second video. Add a little music and you’ll instantly brighten up your feed. Don’t forget to utilize closed captions and subtitles to make your videos more accessible to all users.

Create High-Quality Content

One of the biggest mistakes Instagram users make is posting inconsistently. Set a schedule and stick to it, whether it’s 3 times a week or daily. Remember, though, that quality is more important than quantity. If you can’t create enough quality content to stick to your schedule, scale it back a bit. If you start posting junk, your fans will likely keep scrolling past you. Too busy to maintain a regular schedule? Find a scheduling tool and upload your content in advance.

Incorporate a Call-To-Action (CTA)

Every post should encourage engagement without saying, “please like or comment on this post.” Ask a question about the picture. Ask what color paint they would have used on a craft project you finished. Ask what their favorite ingredients are for a certain recipe. Making cookies? Ask them what their favorite kinds are. Inquire about what they’re up to for the weekend, or how they like a new book or TV show. Natural engagement is key.

Use Instagram Stories

Make sure you are using the Instagram Stories feature. Regular users have found that those who get engagement within their stories also see higher engagement rates on the posts in their regular feed. Make sure you add text to your story so that those who are looking without sound still know what it’s about.

Encourage User-Generated Content (UGC)

If you’re marketing a brand, ask your users to participate by sharing their own content. Create a custom hashtag for your promotion and ask your followers to use it in their own posts. You’ll be able to monitor the hashtag for engagement and curate some of the best content for use in your own campaigns.

Instagram is a fun, visual platform with a ton of potential – if you stay on it’s good side. Take your time using ethical techniques to build you your brand’s visibility and you will find, over time, that Instagram will become a very valuable part of your branding and marketing strategy. And don’t forget, I’m available for consulting if you need a hand.

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SEO

7 SEO Tips for Mobile-First Marketers

Google is now actively practicing mobile-first indexing. That means the search engine giant is actively showing preference to websites that mobile-optimize well across a wide variety of devices. Unfortunately, not every website was (or is) ready for this change; a long list of businesses still don’t mobile-optimize because they just don’t see it as being worthwhile. I believe that’s a mistake.

Wherever you are in your mobile optimization story, change is coming; you should start preparing and tweaking now. All signs point to mobile-first marketing becoming an official industry standard, especially with Google fully backing it and other engines like Bing close behind. Let’s chat a bit about how you can align your website for mobile-first indexing without suffering in the process.

Stop Automating Optimization

There are plugins for platforms like WordPress and Joomla that completely automate the process of creating a “mobile port.” Unfortunately, the results are often subpar at best, and in some cases, may be outright damaging to your rank or user experience rating. That’s because they rely on algorithms that don’t necessarily do the best job of arranging SEO-friendly content.

If you’re using a plugin now, or if you used one in the past, this is a great time to reassess your mobile port. Optimize manually this time (or hire a developer who can), whether it means fixing just a few issues or reworking the entire site. The boost in rankings and accessibility is well worth the cost.

Focus on Positive Experiences First

Even Google admits that user experience can (and must) come before a rules-only development environment. That’s why the search engine manually reviews a small subset of websites each month rather than allowing algorithms to manage the entire process. They, like most developers, really do want to encourage people to develop better websites for the people they serve.

What does that mean for you in a mobile-first indexing environment? Primarily, you should hold off on reworking your website if all you can currently provide is a sub-par, hastily-thrown-together mobile port that’s lacking in finesse. Once you do start working on a mobile-first presence, take every action only after asking yourself, “how does this better serve my audience?”

Use Separate URLs for Mobile Content

When Google says they show a strong preference for mobile-first indexing, they don’t just mean they want you to have mobile content available. They want you to have mobile content available on a specific mobile-optimized subdomain or suffix. Websites with mobile-specific URLs, such as m.yoursite.com or yoursite.mobile.com., may see a ranking boost just for using separate URLs.

Whichever approach you take is up to you, but here’s a sage tip on how to get it right. Don’t try to create different content for your mobile website; mobile versions should match desktop versions almost identically whenever possible. Creating a stripped-down version of your desktop site won’t help your rank and may even be perceived as taking shortcuts.

Turn to AMP for Mobile Pages

Accelerated Mobile Page (AMP) technology is an open-source technology first drafted by Google in early 2016. At its heart, AMP is a library that makes creating speedy, highly efficient mobile content pages easier and more uniform than ever. It isn’t quite a web development technology; think of it more like an industry standard with guidelines to help you better serve your visitors.

AMP pages fall into three categories:

  • AMP HTML
  • AMP JS
  • AMP CDN

 

For the purposes of mobile content on websites, let’s focus on AMP HTML. Both regular HTML and AMP HTML use hundreds of the same phrases and commands to achieve similar outputs; the main difference is that AMP HTML is restricted in certain areas to cut down on code size and/or length. Less code = less bloat, and that means better load times.

Why use AMP? Google prefers it – there is evidence to show that AMP pages may rank better, especially in mobile-first indexing, than non-AMP pages. The fact that coding in AMP provides better efficiency is also worthwhile, as faster pages also tend to rank higher at the same time, too.

Want to learn AMP? If you know basic HTML/CSS, you’re already ahead of the game. In fact, the AMP project provides an easy-to-follow tutorial here.

Add Rel=Canonical and Rel=Alternate Tags

Google’s guidelines say that mobile and desktop versions should essentially be the same or nearly identical, at least when it comes to what visitors see. This includes text, images, video, products, and anything else relevant to your visitors’ needs. Unfortunately, following their advice results in syndication, which sometimes appears to crawlers like duplicate content.

To fix this, add rel=canonical and rel=alternate tags to your mobile and not-mobile pages. Google plans to give mobile websites preference, so it may be best to place your rel=canonical tag there and then use rel=alternate on the desktop version. Still, it matters more that you place the tags at all, so don’t spend too much time agonizing over which should go where.

Check Your Mobile Page Speed

If you’re already working with a fully-optimized mobile website, you’re a step ahead. But that doesn’t mean you don’t have anything to work on; in fact, most older mobile ports are bloated and suffer from long page loading times. That’s because older technologies just used responsive design to scale down desktop-optimized files, rather than making mobile-specific content available.

With Google also indicating page speed is about to become a significantly powerful ranking factor, you should run a page speed test on your mobile content. Anything that takes more than three or four seconds to load is too slow.

If you find a problem, go back to square one. Reassess your website, cut back on bloat where you can, and consider getting rid of known sources of bloat like Javascript elements. Crawlers don’t carry out javascript actions in most cases, so you won’t benefit from their presence if you choose to leave them in.

Troubleshooting After Creation

You did the work. You put in the time. You have excellent mobile-specific content available to visitors on a separate mobile-friendly URL. Yet you’re still experiencing high bounce rates and suffering in rank. What’s the problem?

Only audience research, analytics, and time can help you determine exactly what it is your visitors want and why you’re not currently fulfilling that role. In the meantime, try out Google’s Mobile-Friendly Web tool; it gives you the power to check your own website against a host of their most commonly reported concerns.

If the tool finds mobile usability issues, it will list them and give suggestions to help you fix the problem. To the right of the results is an in-page frame containing a full navigable render of your mobile content, showing you how your page appears to visitors when you load in. Just below the results, you’ll find helpful links to documentation and support forums in case you need help.

As always, I’m available for consultation if you need more guidance. Just send a message through the website or call.

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